As the following table shows, while the number of individual farms has steadily decreased and their overall size has shrunk at a lower rate, greater mechanization has supported increased supply to satisfy the ever-increasing demands of a growing population base; this has also meant a gradual increase in the total amount of land used for growing crops. [20] Three air sources affect it: cold, dry, arctic air from the north (dominant factor during the winter months, and for a longer part of the year in far northern Ontario); Pacific polar air crossing in from the western Canadian Prairies/US Northern Plains; and warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. Important products include motor vehicles, iron, steel, food, electrical appliances, machinery, chemicals, and paper. Looking back last eleven years of Ontarios population, the growth rate is very consistent and strong ranging from 0.87% to 0.93%, adding around 116,778 to 127,787 people each year to the overall population. [72], Mining and the forest products industry, notably pulp and paper, are vital to the economy of Northern Ontario. Severe thunderstorms peak in summer. British Columbia, along Canada's west coast, had the second-highest number of active fires followed by Alberta and Ontario. In the northeastern parts of Ontario, extending south as far as Kirkland Lake, the cold waters of Hudson Bay depress summer temperatures, making it cooler than other locations at similar latitudes. Ontario has numerous political parties which run for election. Ontario has a population growth rate during 2016-2020 of 5.8%. The Toronto area was inhabited by the Iroquois when Europeans first arrived, who had displaced the Wyandot people centuries before. This route was also heavily used by immigrants to the Midwestern US particularly in the late 19th century. [21] In general, most of Ontario's climate is classified as humid continental.[21]. Remote and isolated towns and settlements in the northern areas of the province rely partly or entirely on air service for travel, goods, and even ambulance services (MEDIVAC), since much of the far northern area of the province cannot be reached by road (or by year-round road) or rail. There are 8,143 adults, (2,076 of whom are seniors) in Ontario. The legislative buildings at Queen's Park are the seat of government. With a 2023 population of 11,650, it is the 47th largest city in Oregon and the 2822nd largest city in the United States. The authors found that reported rates of myocarditis or . ), Ottawa (Ont. [1] Each entry is identified as a census metropolitan area (CMA) or a census agglomeration (CA) as defined by Statistics Canada . West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins. Paleo-Indians were the first people to settle on the lands of Ontario, arriving there after the Laurentide Ice Sheet melted roughly 11,000 years ago. This article is about the Canadian province. Ontario's three largest ports are the Port of Hamilton, Port of Thunder Bay and the Port of Windsor. He recommended self-government be granted and Lower and Upper Canada be re-joined in an attempt to assimilate the French Canadians. About 250 ethnic origins were reported by Ontarians in the 2016 Census. Slightly less than 5 per cent of the population of Ontario is Franco-Ontarian, that is those whose native tongue is French, although those with French ancestry account for 11 per cent of the population. 98.63% of Ontario residents were born in the United States, with 81.94% having been born in New York. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Ontario was: Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. It's also part of the Greater Los Angeles metro area, the second largest metropolitan area in the U.S. with a population of 18.7 million. The northern and western boundaries of Ontario were in dispute after Canadian Confederation. More recent sources of immigrants with large or growing communities in Ontario include East Asians, South Asians, Caribbeans, Latin Americans, Europeans, and Africans. Ontario quickly grew, increasing its population 10 times in the next 50 years the again in the next five decades, growing from 20,000 in the 1950s to 158,000 in 2000. Canada's population boom is showing no signs of slowing. 2005). In 1792, the four districts were renamed: Hesse became the Western District, Lunenburg became the Eastern District, Mecklenburg became the Midland District, and Nassau became the Home District. Under 34 20.6%. 156,125. In terms of language, approximately 97.2 per cent of Ontarians having proficiency in English, although only 69.5 per cent of Ontarians reported English as their mother tongue according to 2016 Census. Ontario Demographics According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Ontario was: White: 46.77% Other race: 27.36% Two or more races: 12.56% Asian: 6.27% Black or African American: 5.76% Contributions by Tomasz Mrozewski, Pat Marcuccio, Charlene Faiella and Caitlin Richer. Admission to many Ontario postsecondary institutions can be highly competitive. 2016, the population of the city was 82,094. The estimation will adjust once Statistic Canada publishes census data. Ontario had the most wind energy capacity of the country with 4,900 MW of power (41% of Canada's capacity).[101]. From a largely ethnically British province, Ontario has rapidly become culturally very diverse. The borders of Ontario, its new name in 1867, were provisionally expanded north and west. PLoS One . The town was named Ontario in honor of Ontario province in Canada where the brothers were bor. The Americans looted the town and burned the Upper Canada Parliament Buildings during their brief occupation. The average household income in . [98] Industrial rates are projected to rise by 33% by 2018, and 55% in 2033. In the same way that the United States is made up of smaller sub-nations called states, the nation of Canada is made up of ten different provinces and three territories. Ontario has two major eastwest routes, both starting from Montreal in the neighbouring province of Quebec. There are two central organizations that assist with the process of applying to Ontario universities and colleges: the Ontario Universities' Application Centre and Ontario College Application Service. Influenced by events in the United States, the government of William Hearst introduced prohibition of alcoholic drinks in 1916 with the passing of the Ontario Temperance Act. The principal language of Ontario is English, the province's de facto official language,[63] with approximately 97.2 per cent of Ontarians having proficiency in the language, although only 69.5 per cent of Ontarians reported English as their mother tongue in the 2016 Census. Contents: Subdivision The population development in Essex as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). As of April2012[update], Moody's bond-rating agency rated Ontario debt at AA2/stable,[69] while S&P rated it AA-. Quarterly population estimate - Ontario (April 1, 2023) 15,500,632. Fifteen years later, North Ontario broke away from the city and became Upland. The Ontario origins of Massey Ferguson, once one of the largest farm-implement manufacturers in the world, indicate the importance agriculture once[citation needed] had to the Canadian economy. Ontario has three types of first-level administrative divisions. [124][125], There are several city rail-transit systems in the Province. In 1849, the districts of southern Ontario were abolished by the Province of Canada, and county governments took over certain municipal responsibilities. 2019-2023 populationU, Research papers on Population dynamics and Social affairs, Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere, Western European origins (except French origins), Northern European origins (except British Isles origins), Latin, Central and South American origins, Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya). This is a change in population of 50,852, which is an annual growth rate of 1.13%. With 6.2 million people living in the urban area, Toronto has almost double the population of Canad's next most populated city, Montreal.Experts predict that by 2035, the city's population will have gained another 1 million residents. In 2022, the estimated population of Ontario was about 15.11 million people. With a land area of 892,411.76km2 (344,562.11sqmi), it had a population density of 15.9/km2 (41.3/sqmi) in 2021. The race least likely to be in poverty in Ontario is White, with 0.76% below the poverty level. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. Ontario has a 2023 population of 1,932. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 7.64%. The average household income in Ontario is $77,568 with a poverty rate of 16.86%. Quebec province to the east, United States to the south, and Manitoba to the west. Ontario is home to Niagara Falls, which supplies a large amount of electricity to the province. In 1788, while part of the Province of Quebec, southern Ontario was divided into four districts: Hesse, Lunenburg, Mecklenburg, and Nassau. [70] Dominion Bond Rating Service rated it AA(low) in January 2013. On this page Skip this page navigation The population of Ontario has increased by 775,448 or 5.8% since the last census in 2016. Toronto/Pearson and Ottawa/Macdonald-Cartier form two of the three points in Canada's busiest set of air routes (the third point being MontralPierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport). With the repeal of the Corn Laws and a reciprocity agreement in place with the United States, various industries such as timber, mining, farming and alcohol distilling benefited tremendously. Akwesasne was a pre-existing Mohawk community and its borders were formalized under the 1795 Jay Treaty. However, population growth far exceeded emigration in the following decades. Source: Statistics Canada Ontario Ethnic composition As for Northern Ontario, the English explorer Henry Hudson sailed into Hudson Bay in 1611 and claimed its drainage basin for England. People up to third generation are officially termed as non-immigrants and thereon the people inflow is termed as immigrants. [97] By 2025, nuclear power is projected to supply 42%, while fossil-fuel-derived generation is projected to decrease slightly over the next 20 years. Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. The 2021 Canadian census counted a total population of 36,991,981, an increase of around 5.2 per cent over the 2016 figure. Ontario is a Province of Canada located in Central Canada. Despite these new plants coming online, Ontario has not yet fully recovered following massive layoffs caused by the global recession; its unemployment rate was 7.3% in May 2013,[78] compared to 8.7 percent in January 2010[79] and approximately 6% in 2007. It is bordered by the province of Manitoba to the west, Hudson Bay and James Bay to the north, and Quebec to the east and northeast, and to the south by the U.S. states of (from west to east) Minnesota, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York. Ontario's rivers make it rich in hydroelectric energy. Our Sources of information is based on Census data, UN reports, Demography Surveys, report and studies by creditable agencies. In 1881, William and George Chaffey purchased the land along with current-day Upland. OPG is not, however, responsible for the transmission of power, which is under the control of Hydro One. The religious makeup of Ontario is: Catholic (31.4%), No religious affiliation (23.1%), Protestant (21.1%), Other Christiann(9.7%), Muslim(4.6%), Hindu(2.9%),Christian Orthodox (2.4%), Jewish (1.5%), Sikh (1.4%),Buddhist (1.3%), Other religions (0.5%). The percentages given below add to more than 100 per cent because of dual responses (e.g., "French and Canadian" response generates an entry both in the category "French Canadian" and in the category "Canadian"). It is the most populous city in Canada and the largest urban and metro area, with a population density of 4,149.5 people per square kilometer (10,750/sq mi). Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the London, Canada metro area from 1950 to 2023. French Canadians reacted with outrage, journalist Henri Bourassa denouncing the "Prussians of Ontario". In 2016, most commonly ethnic origins include South Asians, Caribbeans, Latin Americans, Europeans, Asians, and Africans. There are 1,739 adults, (327 of whom are seniors) in Ontario. Canada's Federal Government is the largest single employer in the National Capital Region, which centres on the border cities of Ontario's Ottawa and Quebec's Gatineau. The History of Ontario covers the period from the arrival of Europeans in 1791, Upper Canada is named as Ontario. As per the Canada Census Bureau, the population of Ontario in 2021 is. Through the late 19th century and early 20th century, more immigrants came to Toronto, including Italians, French, Germans, and Jews, and later Poles, Russians, Chinese and others. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. The bill envisaged appointing a Renewable Energy Facilitator to provide "one-window" assistance and support to project developers to facilitate project approvals. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 0%. Other Iroquois, also displaced from New York were resettled in 1784 at the Six Nations reserve at the west end of Lake Ontario. The race most likely to be in poverty in Ontario is Native, with 34.35% below the poverty level. 0.64% of residents are not US citizens. Toronto, which is located on Lake Ontario, is the most populous city in Canada and the provincial capital of Ontario. Ontario's official language is English, although there exists a number of French-speaking communities across Ontario. This statistic shows the estimated population of Ontario, Canada from 2000 to 2022. [76] Algoma Steel maintains a plant in Sault Ste Marie. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. Find out more information on the population of Ontario in 2022. . Southern and East African origins,n.i.e. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Top Cities in Ontario with a population over 100 thousand. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 43.44%. This was replaced by "Yours to Discover" in 1982,[115] apparently inspired by a tourism slogan, "Discover Ontario", dating back to 1927. Publicly funded elementary and secondary schools are administered by the Ontario Ministry of Education, while colleges and universities are administered by the Ontario Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities. In September 2013, the Ontario government committed CAD$70.9million to the Ford plant in Oakville, while the federal government committed CAD$71.1mn, to secure 2,800 jobs. Population by Ethnic origin at the 2016 census, the racial and ethnic composition of Ontario was 60.6% are European Origin, Whites, 3.85% are Aboriginal origins, 2.4% are Latin, Central and South American origins, 3% are African origins, 23% are Asian origins and 0.15% are Oceania origins. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America. Montreal is by far has the most population compared with other cities in Ontario. Thus, separate Catholic schools and school boards were permitted in Ontario.

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